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cash flows, that are conditionally stochastically and discounted to present value

From the economic point of view, financial derivatives are cash flows, that are conditionally stochastically and discounted to present value.

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ni financial instrument whose value is derived from a commodity termed an underlier

A financial derivative is ni financial instrument whose value is derived from a commodity termed an underlier.

financial contracts that derive their value from an underlying asset

Financial derivatives are financial contracts that derive their value from an underlying asset.

financial instruments , linked to a specified financial instrument or indicator or commoditythrough which specific financial risks can be traded in financial markets in their own right

Financial derivatives are financial instruments linked to a specified financial instrument or indicator or commodity, through which specific financial risks can be traded in financial markets in their own right.

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financial instruments the price of which is determined by the value of another asset

Financial derivatives are financial instruments the price of which is determined by the value of another asset.

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as contracts for difference (CFDs)

Financial derivatives known as contracts for difference (CFDs) enable speculators to wager on the direction of a certain item’s price movement without purchasing the commodity themselves.

a contract that specifies how payments or financial assets are exchanged between two parties based on the value of an underlying financial asset

A financial derivative is a contract that specifies how payments or financial assets are exchanged between two parties based on the value of an underlying financial asset.

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the most common application of a 'smart contract'

Financial derivatives are the most common application of a 'smart contract', and one of the simplest to implement in code.

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financial instruments whose payoff is linked to some fundamental financial assets or indices

Financial derivatives are financial instruments whose payoff is linked to some fundamental financial assets or indices.

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that can have a complex payoff dependent upon underlying benchmark assets

Financial derivatives are contracts that can have a complex payoff dependent upon underlying benchmark assets.

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